Road Network of Bhutan


ISO 19115-3 Metadata

Metadata Information

Metadata identifier:
Identifier code: F0BAA236-8602-4ED0-B856-76BD0952BE25
Default locale:
Language code: eng
Country code: US
Character encoding: utf8
Metadata contact:
Role: pointOfContact
Responsible party:
Organization:
Name: National Land Commission secretariate
Contact information:
Phone:
Number type: voice
Number: 17446681
Address:
e-mail address: kchoki@nlcs.gov.bt
Indvidual:
Individual:
Name: Karma Choki
Position name: Survey Engineer
Metadata date information:
Date type: revision
Date: 2025-06-18T00:00:00
Metadata standard:
Title: ISO 19115-3 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 1: Fundamentals
Edition: 2014
Metadata scope:
Resource scope: dataset
Scope name: dataset
Metadata maintenance:
Update frequency: asNeeded
Metadata constraints:
General Constraints:
Limitations of use: Common

Data Identification Information

Resource citation:
Title: Road Network of Bhutan
Citation date:
Date type: publication
Date: 2025-06-20T00:00:00
Citation date:
Date type: creation
Date: 2025-06-18T00:00:00
Presentation format: mapDigital
Abstract: The road dataset includes Access Roads, Dzongkhag Highways, Primary Highways, Secondary Highways, and Thromde Roads. These classifications are based on their functional hierarchy and administrative importance. The dataset was developed under the coordinate framework of CGI during the National Cadastral Resurvey Program (NCRP). Some portions were updated through digitizing using Google imagery, and topological corrections were applied to address overlaps with the National Highway. Topological corrections were made, especially to ensure proper alignment and eliminate overlaps with the National Highway. This dataset will be updated periodically, and the latest version will be uploaded when updated data is received from MoIT.
Purpose: The road network dataset is developed to provide accurate and detailed information on the classification and distribution of roads across Bhutan. This data is essential for effective spatial planning, infrastructure management, and sustainable development by improving connectivity, optimizing transportation networks, and supporting informed decision-making at multiple administrative levels.
Status: onGoing
Point of contact:
Role: pointOfContact
Responsible party:
Organization:
Name: National Land Commission Secretariate
Indvidual:
Individual:
Name: Karma Choki
Position name: Survey Engineer
Spatial representation type: vector
Themes or categories of the resource: boundaries, geoscientificInformation, location, transportation, utilitiesCommunication
Resource extent:
Geographic element:
Bounding rectangle:
Extent contains the resource: false
West longitude: 88.872892
East longitude: 91.826921
North latitude: 27.899262
South latitude: 26.71706
Resource maintenance:
Update frequency: irregular
Descriptive keywords:
Keywords: Downloadable Data

Thesaurus:
Citation reference: 723f6998-058e-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66
Descriptive keywords:
Keywords: open

Default locale:
Language code: eng
Country code: US
Character encoding: utf8
Environment description: Esri ArcGIS 13.4.0.55405

Spatial Representation Information

Vector Data

Level of topology for this dataset: geometryOnly
Geometric objects:
Object type: composite

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier:
Identifier code: 5266
Codespace: EPSG
Version: 7.6(10.1.0)

Content Information

Coverage Description

Attribute described by cell values: The dataset provides a structured view of Bhutan’s road network, categorized by road type and administrative relevance. It was created using the CGI coordinate system under the NCRP, with selected sections updated through Google-based digitizing. Topological adjustments were made to ensure accuracy and resolve overlaps with national highways. Designed to support transportation planning and infrastructure management, the dataset will be updated as new inputs are received from MoIT.
Attribute group:
Content type: thematicClassification

Data Quality Information

Data quality scope:
Scope level: dataset
Data quality report:
Thematic classification correctness:
Data quality result:

Resource Lineage

Lineage scope:
Scope level: dataset
Source:
Source description: Ground/Field and Satellite image
Process step:
Process description: Survey points during fieldwork and some features updated through digitizing satellite imagery

Distribution Information

Distribution format:
Format specification citation:
Title: Shapefile
Edition: na
Digital transfer options:
Units of distribution: mb
Transfer size: 110
Digital transfer options:
Units of distribution: mb
Transfer size: 110